Potassium citrate is a drugs continuously prescribed for the administration of kidney stones, significantly these composed of calcium oxalate or uric acid. It features by elevating urine pH and rising citrate ranges. Elevated urine pH helps dissolve uric acid crystals and prevents calcium salts from crystallizing. The elevated citrate binds to calcium within the urine, lowering the quantity of free calcium obtainable to kind calcium oxalate stones. This mechanism makes it a priceless instrument in preventative kidney stone therapy.
The importance of potassium citrate lies in its capability to change urinary composition in a method that inhibits stone formation and promotes stone dissolution. This method to stone administration provides a number of advantages, together with a discount within the frequency of stone recurrence, much less want for invasive procedures to take away stones, and improved affected person high quality of life. Traditionally, dietary modifications and hydration had been the first methods for stopping kidney stones; nonetheless, potassium citrate offers a extra focused and efficient pharmacological intervention.
