A device used to find out the distribution of an plane’s weight and guarantee it stays inside protected operational limits. It includes calculating the full weight and middle of gravity (CG) based mostly on components such because the plane’s empty weight, pilot and passenger weight, gas load, and baggage. For instance, a pilot makes use of this device earlier than every flight to substantiate that the plane is loaded in a approach that may permit for steady flight and protected maneuvering.
Adherence to weight and stability limitations is essential for flight security. Exceeding weight limits can impair takeoff efficiency, climb price, and maneuverability. An improperly positioned middle of gravity can result in instability and management difficulties. Traditionally, handbook calculations had been used, however technological developments have led to the event of digital variations that improve accuracy and effectivity, minimizing the potential for human error and enhancing general flight security.